The Internet of Things (IoT), as expected infrastructure for the envisioned concept of Smart City, brings new possibilities for the city management. IoT vision introduces promising and economical solutions for massive data collection and its analysis which can be applied in many domains and so make them operate more efficiently. Normally there is one of the most challenging issues – municipal waste-collection within the Smart City. To optimize the logistic procedure of waste collection. The presented solution provides a calculation of more efficient garbage-truck routes. As an output, we provide a set of simulations focused on the mentioned area. If the dustbin it fills we get some alert via the Buzzer also send the SMS to an authorized person in a particular time they didn’t response we will intimate to the higher authorized persons. As anticipated infrastructure for the imagined Smart City concept, the Internet of Things (IoT) opens up new possibilities for city management. The Internet of Things (IoT) vision presents viable and affordable methods for gathering large amounts of data and analyzing it, which may be used across various industries to improve productivity. One of the most difficult problems is typically the collection of municipal waste in smart cities. to streamline the waste collecting process logistically. The approach that is being given computes garbage-truck routes that are more efficient. Our result is a collection of simulations that are concentrated on the aforementioned field .When the trash can fills, we receive a buzzer alert and send an SMS to an allowed person. If they don’t respond within a certain amount of time, we will notify higher authorized individuals..
Existing SystemIn the existing system, garbage is collected by the corporation by weekly once or by 2 days once. Though the garbage strikes and overflows the garbage bin and spread over the roads and pollutes the environment which produces air pollution causes several diseases.
Disadvantages:
- Monitoring of garbage bins are improper
- Proper messages cannot be delivered to concerned department
- Garbage bin may get filled by any time. Therefore waste gets overloaded.
In this Proposed System consists of a mechanical setup that separates the waste and Manages the waste in a different type of box by using automation. In this system, we detect the dry and wet waste also and this kind of waste we separate by automatically. By having such a system in multiple places every thing is monitored and controlled by centralized node using IoT technology
Ultrasonic Sensor – Distance measurement
Humidity sensor – Moisture
Advantages:
- Monitoring of garbage bins are done in a systematic process.
- Once the bins are filled the message will be automatically sent to the concerned department.
- This makes collection garbage from filled garbage bins routinely. Also this can avoid spilling of waste from filled bins.
The IoT-Based Waste Management System for Smart City Using NodeMCU is a clever way to manage garbage better. It uses small electronic devices called NodeMCU, which connect to the internet. These devices are placed in trash bins and can tell when the bins are full. When a bin is full, the device sends a message to the waste management team. This way, the team knows exactly when and where to collect the trash. This system helps keep the city clean and saves time
1.Smart Monitoring
2.Efficiency
3.Cost-Effective
4.Environmentally Friendly
1.Data Collection
2.Environmental Benefits
3.Efficient Waste Collection
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the IoT-Based Waste Management System?
The IoT-Based Waste Management System is a smart solution that uses internet-connected devices called NodeMCU to monitor the fill levels of trash bins and notify waste management teams when bins need to be emptied.
2. How does the system work?
NodeMCU devices are placed in trash bins to detect when they are full. These devices send alerts via the internet to a central system, which then informs the waste management team to collect the trash.
3. What is NodeMCU?
NodeMCU is a low-cost, open-source IoT platform. It includes firmware that runs on the ESP8266 Wi-Fi SoC from Espressif Systems, and hardware which is based on the ESP-12 module.
4. Why is this system important for a smart city?
This system improves waste collection efficiency, saves resources, reduces costs, and helps maintain a cleaner environment, making it an essential part of smart city infrastructure.
5. What are the benefits of using this system?
The benefits include timely waste collection, optimized collection routes, reduced operational costs, better resource management, and a cleaner, healthier city environment.
6. How does this system save costs?
By only collecting trash when bins are full, the system reduces the number of collection trips, saving on fuel, labor, and vehicle maintenance.
7. Can this system be used in any city?
Yes, this system can be implemented in any city looking to improve its waste management practices using smart technology.